今天给各位分享新目标英语七年级下册的知识，其中也会对新目标英语七年级下册音频进行解释，如果能碰巧解决你现在面临的问题，别忘了关注本站，现在开始吧！
am －was
need-needed
line -lined
follow -followed
learn -learned
open -opened
look -looked
like -liked
sing -sang
call -called
dance -danced
use-used
改动词原形中的aw /ow为ew,变成过去式.如: draw—drew,grow—grew,know—knew,throw—threw(动词show除外,show—showed) 4.动词原形中的e改为o,变成过去式.如: get—got,forget—forgot 5.动词原形中的ee改为e,变成过去式.
A. 原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同.
cost----cost----cost cut----cut----cut put----put----put
let----let----let set----set----set hit----hit----hit
shut----shut----shut hurt---hurt----hurt read---read----read 读音 /e/
lie---lied---lied 说谎 lay---laid---laid 放置,下蛋
la2. 动词原形中的e为o,变成过去式和过去分词.
get----got----got sell----sold----sold tell----told----told
3. 动词原形中i为a, … sit----sat----sat spit----spat----spat
4. 动词原形中i为o, … win----won----won shine----shone/ shined----shone / shined
5. 动词原形中an为oo, … stand----stood---stood understand----understood----understood
6. 动词原形中的ay为ai,… say----said----said pay----paid----paid
7. a）动词原形中的d为t,… send----sent----sent lend----lent----lent
spend----spent----spent build----built----built
b ) 动词原形最后一个字母改为t , … smell----smelt----smelt lose----lost----lost
c ) 动词原形后加一个字母t, … learn----learnt----learnt mean----meant----meant 读音/e/
d ) 动词原形中的ee去掉一个字母e, 然后在词尾加t. 字母e发音/e/
feel----felt----felt sleep----slept----slept sweep---swept----swept
keep---- kept----- kept
其它meet----met----met have----had----had hold----held----held
make----made----made dig----dug----dug hear----heard----heard
find----found----found hang----hung ----hung
C.原型与过去分词相同
come----came----come run----ran----run become----became----become
D. 原形,过去式, 和 过去分词完全不同
1. 把动词原形中i改为a变成过去式,改成u变成过去分词．
begin ---- began -----begun drink---drank----drunk ring----rang-----rung
swim----swam----swum sing----sang----sung
2. 把动词原形中o改为e变成过去式,在原形词尾加n变成过去分词．
blow----blew----blown grow----grew----grown know---knew---known
throw ---- threw ---- thrown fly ----flew /flu:/ ----flown ( 和以上相似)
3. 以下动词的过去分词都以en结尾,故把它们分为一类．
a ) 把动词原形中i改为o变成过去式,在词尾加n变成过去分词．
drive----drove----driven rise---rose---risen write---wrote---written (双写t )
ride----rode----ridden (双写d )
b ) 把动词原形中ea改为o, 在词尾加e变成过去式,在过去式后加n变成过去分词．
speak----spoke----spoken steal----stole----stolen break----broke----broken
c ) 把动词原形中的个别字母或字母组合改为o变成过去式, 在过去式后加n变成过去分词．
wake----woke----woken freeze----froze----frozen
choose----chose----chosen forget----forgot----forgotten （双写t,加en ）
d) 其它过去分词以en结尾的动词
eat----ate----eaten beat---- beat ---- beaten fall----fell----fallen
give----gave----given see----saw----seen take----took----taken
mistake---- mistook----- mistaken hide----hid----hidden （双写d ）
E. 没有过去分词的动词
can ----- could － may---- might － shall---- should－ will ---- would －
其它
am, is ---- was----- been are-----were----- been do-----did----- done
draw-----drew----- drawn／ :／ go-----went----- gone show----showed----shown
wear--- wore ---- worn
y--- lain 躺下,位于,平放
cost（花费） cost cost
cut（割） cut cut
hit（打） hit hit
hurt 伤害） hurt hurt
let（让） let let
put（放） put put
read （读） read read
(2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）
beat（跳动） beat beaten
(3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）
become（变成） became become
come（来） came come
run（跑） ran run
(4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）
dig（挖） dug dug
get（得到） got got
hang（吊死） hanged hanged
hang（悬挂） hung hung
hold（抓住） held held
shine（照耀） shone shone
sit（坐） sat sat
win （赢） won won
meet（遇见） met met
keep （保持） kept kept
sleep（睡） slept slept
sweep（扫） swept swept
feel（感觉） felt felt
smell（闻） smelt smelt
leave（离开） left left
build（建设） built built
lend（借出） lent lent
send （传送) sent sent
spend（花费） spent spent
lose （丢失） lost lost
burn （燃烧） burnt burnt
learn（学习） learnt learnt
mean（意思是） meant meant
catch（抓住） caught caught
teach（教） taught taught
bring（带来） brought brought
fight （战斗） fought fought
buy（买） bought bought
think（想） thought thought
hear （听见） heard heard
sell（卖） sold sold
tell（告诉） told told
say（说） said said
find（找到） found found
have/has（有） had had
make（制造） made made
stand（站） stood stood
understand明白understood understood
(5) ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）
begin（开始） began begun
drink（喝） drank drunk
ring（铃响） rang rung
sing （唱） sang sung
swim（游泳） swam swum
blow（吹） blew blown
draw （画） drew drawn
fly（飞） flew flown
grow（生长） grew grown
know（知道） knew known
throw（投掷） threw thrown show（出示） showed shown
break（打破） broke broken choose（选择） chose chosen
forget（忘记） forgot forgotten (forgot)
speak（说,讲） spoke spoken
wake（醒） woke woke
drive（驾驶） drove driven
eat（吃） ate eaten
fall（落下） fell fallen
give（给） gave given
rise（升高） rose risen
take（取） took taken
mistake（弄错） mistook mistaken
ride（骑） rode ridden
write（写） wrote written
do（做） did done
go（去） went gone
lie（平躺） lay lain
see（看见） saw seen
wear （穿） wore worn
be ( am, is, are )（是）was, were been
你好！
七年级英语（下）
Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?
一．短语：
1 ．be from=come from 来自于---- 2． live in
居住在--- 3． on weekends 在周末
4 ．write to sb=write a letter to sb 给某人写信；写信给某人
5 ．in the world 在世界上 6.in China 在中国 7．pen pal 笔友
8. 14 years old 14岁 9.favorite subject
最喜欢的科目 10．the United States 美国
the United Kingdom 英国 New York 纽11．speak English 讲英语 like and dislike 爱憎
9．go to the movies 去看电影 play sports 做运动
二．重点句式：
1 Where’s your pen pal from?=Where does your pen pal from/
2 Where does he live? 3 What language(s) does
he speak? 4 I want a pen pal in China.
5 I can speak English and a little
French. 6 Please write and tell me about yourself.
7 Can you write to me soon? 8 I like going to the
movies with my friends and playing sports.
三．本单元的国家，人民、语言对应。
1 Canada---- Canadian---- English /
French 2 France------
French------French
3
Japan------Japanese----Japanese 4 Australia----Australian----- English
5 the United States------ American---- English 6 the United Kingdom---British----- Enghish
Unit 2 Where’s the post office?
一． Asking ways: (问路)
1． Where is (the nearest)
……？ （最近的）……在哪里？
2． Can you tell me the way to
……？ 你能告诉我去……的路吗？
3． How can I get to
……？ 我怎样到达……呢？
4． Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……吗？
5． Which is the way to
……？ 哪条是去……的路？
二．Showing the ways: （指路）
1. Go straight down / along this
street. 沿着这条街一直走。
2. Turn left at the second
turning. 在第二个路口向左转。
3. You will find it on your
right. 你会在你右手边发现它。
4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 离这里大约一百米远。
5. You’d better take a
bus. 你最好坐公交车去。（You’d better+动词原形）
三．词组
1. across from …… 在……的对面 across from the bank 在银行的对面
2. next to…… 紧靠…… next to the
supermarket 紧靠超市
3. between……and…… 在……和……之间
between the park and the zoo 在公园和动物园之间
among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间
4. in front of…… 在……前面 There is a tree in front of
the classroom. 课室前面有棵树。
in the front of…… 在……（内）的前部 There is a desk in
the front of the classroom.
课室内的前部有张桌子。
5. behind……
在……后面 behind my house 在我家后面
6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐
on the left/right of……在某物的左/右边 on the
left of our school 在我们学校的左边
on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右边 on my
left在我左边
7. go straight 一直走
8. down /along……沿着……（街道 down/along Center Street 沿着中央街
9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近 10 welcome to…… 欢迎来到……
11. take /have a walk
散步 12. the beginning of…… ……的开始,前端
at the beginning of……
在……的开始,前端 in the beginning
起初，一开始
13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心，过得愉快
我昨天玩得很开心。
I had fun yesterday. I had a
good time yesterday. I enjoyed myself
yesterday.
14. have a good trip 旅途愉快 15. take a taxi
坐出租车
16. 到达：get to +地方 get here/ there/ home 到这/那/家
arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing. arrive at +小地方I arrive at the
bank. reach
+地方
17．go across 从物体表面横过 go across the
street横过马路
go through 从空间穿过 go
through the forest穿过树林
18．on +
街道的名称。 Eg: on
Center Street
at + 具体门牌号+街道的名称 Eg: at 6 Center Street
三．重难点解析
1．enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣，喜爱做某事 I
enjoy reading. 我喜爱读书。
到目前为止，我们学了两个特殊的动词finish和enjoy，都是要带 doing.
I finish cleaning the room. 我扫完了这间屋子。
2．hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通过这次考试。
hope
+从句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天将会晴朗。
（从句即是一个小句子，这个小句子又放在大句子中，从属于大句子，所以叫从句。如tomorrow will be fine是一个从句，它又放在I hope
的后面，形成句中有句。）
3. if 引导一个表示假设的句子。
If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有许多钱，我就会去月球。
If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.
如果你饿了的话，你可以在超市买一些食物。
四．本单元的反义词、近义词配对
1、new—old 2、 quiet--- busy 3 、dirty---
clean 4 、big---- small
Unit 3 Why do you like koala bears?
一．重点词组
eat grass eat
leaves be quiet very shy very smart very
cute
play with her friends kind of South Africa other
animals
at nightin the day every day
during the day
二. 交际用语
1. Why do you like pandas? Because they’re very clever.
2. Why does he like koalas? Because they’re kind of
interesting.
3. Where are lions from? They are from South
Africa.
4. What other animals do you like? I like dogs, too. Why? Because
they’re friendly and clever.
5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.
6. She’s very
shy. 7. He is from Australia.
8．He sleeps during the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves.
9．He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.
10．Let’s see the pandas
first. 11．They’re kind of
interesting.
12．What other animals do you like? 13．Why do you want
to see the lions?
三. 重点难点释义
1、kind of 有点，稍微 Koala bears
are kind of shy. 考拉有点害羞。
kind 还有“种类”的意思
如：各种各样的 all kinds of We have all kinds of beautiful flowers
in our school.
2、China n. 中国 Africa n. 非洲
China 和Africa都是专有名词，首字母都应该大写，而且和介词in连用。
There are many kinds of tigers in China. There are many kinds of scary
animals in Africa.
3、friendly adj. 友好的，和蔼可亲的
它是名词friend的形容词形式，常常和be动词连用, be friendly。
The people in Chengdu are very friendly.
4、with prep. 跟，同，和…在一起
I usually play chess with my father.
注意区别与and的用法，and通常用于连接主语或宾语，连接主语时，
如果有I, I通常放在 and 之后，如：
My father and I usually play chess together.
Play with “和…一起玩耍”“玩…”
I often play with my pet
dog. Don’t play with
water!
5、day和night 是一对反义词，day 表示白天或一天，night表示夜或夜晚。
通常说in the day, during the day, at night。
Koala bears often sleep during the day and eat leaves at
night.
6、leaf n. 叶子
复数形式为：leaves, 类似的变化还有：wife—wives, wolf—wolves,
knife—knives，scarf---scarfs(scarves)等。
7、hour n. 小时；点钟 hour前边通常加上冠词an 表示“一个小时”， 即：an hour。
There are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour.
8、be from 来自… be from=
come from
Pandas are from China.=Pandas come form China.
9、meat n. （食用的）肉，为不可数名词，表示“许多”时，使用much来修饰，即：much
meat He eats much meat every day.
10、grass n. 草， 为不可数名词，表示“许多”时，使用much来修饰，即：much grass。
There is much grass on the playground.
四. 语法知识
特殊疑问句通常以“what”、“who”、“which”、“when”、“where”、“how”、“how old”、“how
many”等开头，对某一具体问题进行提问。
特殊疑问句的基本构成有两种情况：
1. 疑问句+一般疑问句结构。这是最常见的情况。例如：
What’s your grandfather’s telephone number?你爷爷的电话号码是多少？
Who is that boy with big eyes?那个大眼睛的男孩是谁？
Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节？
When is he going to play the piano?他什么时候弹钢琴？
Where does he live?他住在哪儿？
How are you? 你好吗？ How old are you?你多大了？
How many brothers and sisters do you have? 你有几个兄弟姐妹？
2. 疑问句+陈述句结构。这时疑问词作主语或修饰主语。例如：
Who is on duty today? 今天谁值日？
Which man is your teacher? 哪位男士是你的老师？
我们学过的What/How about+名词/代词+其他？也是特殊疑问句，它是一种省略结构。
例如：
I like English. What/How about you? 我喜欢英语。你呢？
What about playing basketball? 打篮球怎么样？
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七年级英语下册人教版第十一单元单词
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Unit11 How was your school trip?
1、 milk v.挤奶
2、 cow n.奶牛
3、 milk a cow给奶牛挤奶
4、 horse n.马
5、 ride a horse骑马
6、 feed v.喂养;饲养
7、 feed chickens喂鸡 m.niuyingyu.cn 8、 farmer n.农民;农场主
9、 quite adv.相当;安全
10、quite a lot(of…) 许多
11、anything pron.(常用于否定句或疑问句)任何东西;任何事物
12、grow v.种植;生长;发育
13、farm n.农场;务农;种田
14、pick v.采;摘
15、excellent adj.极好的;优秀的
16、countryside n.乡村;农村
17、in the countryside在乡下;在农村
18、yesterday n.昨天
19、flower n.花
20、worry v.担心;担忧
21、luckily adv.幸运地;好运地
22、sun n.太阳
23、museum n.博物馆
24、fire n.火灾
25、fire station 消防站
26、painting n.油画;绘画
27、exciting adj.使人兴奋的;令人激动的
28、lovely adj.可爱的
29、expensive adj.昂贵的
30、cheap adj.廉价的;便宜的
31、slow adj.缓慢的;迟缓的
32、fast advadj快地(的)
33、robot n.机器人
34、guide n.导游;向导
35、gift n.礼物;赠品
36、all in all总的说来
37、everything pron一切;所有事物
38、interested adj.感兴趣的
39、be interested in对……感兴趣
40、dark adj.黑暗的;昏暗的
41、hear(heard) v.听到;听见
42、Carol卡罗尔(女名)
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初一下册人教版英语11单元单词 新版
Unit 11How was your school trip? milk v.挤奶 cow n.奶牛 milk a cow给奶牛挤奶 horse n.马 ride a horse骑马 feed v.喂养；饲养 feed chickens喂鸡 farmer n.农民；农场主 quite adv.相当；安全 quite a lot(of…)许多 anything pron.（常用于否定句或疑问句）任何东西；任何事物 grow v.种植；生长；发育 farm n.农场；务农；种田 pick v.采；摘 excellent adj.极好的；优秀的 countryside n.乡村；农村 in the countryside在乡下；在农村 yesterday n.昨天 flower n.花 worry v.担心；担忧 luckily adv.幸运地；好运地 sun n.太阳 museum n.博物馆 fire n.火灾 fire station 消防站 painting n.油画；绘画 exciting adj.使人兴奋的；令人激动的 lovely adj.可爱的 expensive adj.昂贵的 cheap adj.廉价的；便宜的 slow adj.缓慢的；迟缓的 fast adv. adj.快地（的） robot n.机器人 guide n.导游；向导 gift n.礼物；赠品 all in all总的说来 everything pron.一切；所有事物 interested adj.感兴趣的 be interested in对……感兴趣 dark adj.黑暗的；昏暗的 hear(heard） v.听到；听见 Carol卡罗尔(女名）
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人教版新目标七年级下册英语11单元单词
Unit11 soap 肥皂 soap opera 肥皂剧 sitcom 情景喜剧 situation情景;形势 nothing 没什么;一个都没有 ha 哈 stand 忍受 mind 介意 king 君主;国王 How about ? ...怎么样? fact 事实;真实事情 in fact 实际上;其实;确切地说 culture 文化 host 主持人 agree 同意;赞成 agree with 赞同;持相同意见’ sunglasses太阳镜 belt 皮带 wallet 钱包 key ring 钥匙链 by 由;被 fashion 时尚;潮流 said say的过去式 article 文章 put 放;摆;装 idea 主意;想法 color色彩鲜艳的 祝你学习进步，更上一层楼！(*^__^*)
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新目标七年级下册英语第十一单元单词
1．think/θi?k/ v. (thought /θ?:t/, thought) ①思考，想 ②考虑 【考点】think about 考虑：Are you still thinking about moving? 你还在考虑搬家吗？thinkof想出，想起，认为；What do you think of the film? 你认为这部电影怎么样？I can'tthink of his telephone number. 我记不起他的电话号码。think highly/little of sbhttp://www.debixin.cn/post/sth. 对某人／某事评价甚高／不高：The critics thinks highly of her work. 批评家对她的作品评价甚高。think sth. out想出，想通。think over思考，仔细考虑：Please think over what I've said. 请仔细考虑我所说的。 【引申】thinking /?θi?ki?/ n. 思索，见解，看法；thinker n. 思考者，思想家。 2．show/u/ n. 演出，表演，节目：The most successful shows in the London theatre are often musicals. 伦敦剧院最叫座的剧目往往是歌舞喜剧。 3．stand/st?nd/ v. 站，站着；忍受某事物，容忍某人的行为：He can't stand hot weather. 他受不了炎热的天气。 4．soap/s?up/ n. 肥皂 【引申】（口语）soap opera肥皂剧。 5．sitcom/?s?t?k?m/ n. 情景喜剧（一批角色在特定情景中的喜剧表演，通常指电视或广播剧） 6．mind/maind/ v. ①留心，注意 ②介意，反对 n. 思想，想法：Speak your mind out! 把你的想法说出来吧！ 【考点】mind sth. 当心某事、某物：Mind your head！当心碰头！mind+doing介意某人做某事：Do you mind my smoking? 我抽烟你不介意吧？make up one's mind下定决心：I've made up my mind to go tonight. 我决定今晚就走。Never mind. 没关系。 【引申】Mind your own business. 少管闲事。 7．culture/?k?lt/ n. 文化：She is studying the cultures of oriental countries. 她正在研究东方各国的文化。 8．clip/klip/ n. （金属制的）夹子；别针；曲别针 9．belt/belt/ n. 腰带，裤带 10．ring/ri?/ n. 圆圈，圆环 11．fashion/?f?n/ n. 流行的式样，时尚，风尚 12．article/?ɑ:tikl/ n. （报刊上的）文章：
有时候，很多亊情根本无法解释清楚。不要难过，挺起身来，去坦然面对，因为路，不一定是直的;不要抱怨，淡然沉静，去真诚处置，因为人，不一定永远是对的;更不要掩饰，坦坦荡荡，因为人与人之间的交流，需要的是信任，无愧于心。在学习方面也是一样，做到问心无愧就好。下面就是我为大家梳理归纳的知识，希望大家能够喜欢。
2020新目标 七年级英语 下册知识点 总结
Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?
一、词组
be from=come form 来自... pen pal=pen friend 笔友 like and dislike 好恶;爱憎
live in +地点 在...居住 speak +语言 讲某种语言 play sports 做 体育运动 a little French 一些法语go to the movies 去看电影 write to sb 给某人写信an action movie 一部动作片 on weekends 在周末tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事Excuse me 对不起，打扰 get to 到达、抵达
二、句型
1、Where+be+主语+from? 主语+be+from+地点.
2、Where do/does+主语+live? 主语+live/lives in…
3、What language do/does +主语+speak? 主语+speak/speaks….
4、主语+like/likes+doing/to do…
5. What is your favorite subject/sport? My favorite subject/sport is…
6. It’s fun.
7. Is that your new pen pal? Yes, it is.
Unit 2 Where’s the post office
一、词组
post office 邮局 pay phone 投币式公用电话 next to 在...隔壁 across from 在...对面
in front of 在...前面 between…and… 在...和...之间 on a street 在街上
in the neighborhood 在附近 on the right/left 在右边/在左边 behind…在…后面
on Green street 在格林街上 near…在…附近 go straight 一直走 welcome to… 欢迎
enjoy+名词/doing喜欢做某事 have fun 过得愉快 play +the+乐器 弹奏乐器
on one’s right/left 在某人的右边/左边 turn right/left 向右/左转 take a walk 散步
have fun 玩得开心 the way to …去...的路 let sb do sth 让某人做某事take a taxi 打的/乘出租车go down(along)…沿着...走 go through...穿过.. have a good trip 旅途愉快 arrive at(小地方) /in(大地方)到达 at the beginning of 在...开始的时候 at the end of 在...结束的时候 hope to do sth/that/for sth
二、日常交际用语。
1、Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is .It’s on Centre Street. /No, there isn’t.
2、Where’s the supermarket? It’s next to the library.
3、Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.
4、I hope you have a good trip.
5.If you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant.
6、Talk a walk though the park..
7. I know you are arriving next Sunday. 我知道你下周日要来。
三、句型。
1、Is there a ….?句型Eg:
-Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood. -Yes, there is. No.there isn’t
2、Where is …?句型Eg:
-Where is the park,please? -It’s behind the bank.(肯定回答)-I’m sorry I don’t know. (否定回答)
3、Which is the way to +地点? 句型.例如： - Which is the way to the library.
4、How can I get to +地点?句型.例如： -How can I get to the restaurant?
5、Can you tell me the way to +地点?句型.例 - Can you tell me the way to the post office?
6、Let me tell you the way to my house. 7、Just go straight and turn left.
Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?
一、词组
want to do sth .想要做某事 want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 want sth 想要某物
Let sb do sth 让某人做某事 kind of 有几分\种类 a kind of 一种…
…years old …年龄 like to do sth 喜欢做某事 like doing sth
play with … 与...一起玩 during the day 在白天 at night 在夜间
have a look at.. 看... one…the other 一个...另一个...
二、句型与日常交际用语。
1、-why do you like pandas?/ -Why dose he like koalas? -Because they’re very cure.
2. Why do you want to see the lions? Because they’re …
3、-Where are lions from? -Lions are from South Africa.
4、-What (other) animals do you like? -I like elephants.
other+ 名词的复数.表示没有特定的数量范围
the other+名词的复数表示有特定的数量范围.
5.-Do you like giraffes? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t
Unit 4 I want to be an actor.
一、词组
want to be+a/an+职业 想要成为…shop assistant店员bank clerk银行职员work with 与…一起工作 help sb (to) do sth/sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 as…作为…
work hard 努力工作work for 为。。。而工作work as 作为。。而工作get.. from…从..获得…
give sth.to.sb /give.sb.sth 把某物给某人 in the day 在白天at night 在夜间talk to /with 与…讲话
go out to dinners 外出吃饭in a hospital 在医院newspaper reporter报社记者
movie actor 电影演员
二、句型
1.-What do/does+某人+do?例-What do you do?-I’m a studenthttp://www.debixin.cn/post/-What dose he do? He’s a teacher.
2-What do/does+某人+want to be?例：What do you want to be?-I want to be a teacher.
3.-Where does your sister work? -She works in a hospital.
4.-Does he work in the hospital? Yes, he does/No, he doesn’t
5.-Does she work late? -Yes, she does/No, she doesn’t
6.-英语中询问职业的几种表达方式：
What do/does …do?/What is…? What is your father’s job? /What’s one’s job?
Unit 5 I’m watching TV.
一、词组
do one’s homework 做家庭作业watch TV 看电视 eat dinner 吃饭;就餐clean the room 打扫房间 talk on the phone 电话聊天 sound +形容词 听起来… thanks for+n/doing为某事感谢某人 go shopping/swimming去购物/ 游泳 at the pool 在游泳池
read newspaper/a book 看报纸/看书go to the movies 看电影write a letter 写信
wait for 等待;等候talk about 谈论。。。。play basketball/soccer/ 打 篮球 /踢 足球
take photos 拍照TV show 电视节目Some of…中的一些a photo of my family 我的家庭照
at school 在学校be with 和。。。一起in the tree 在树上 in the first/last photo在第一张/最后一张照片 with sb 和某人在一起
二、句型与日常交际用语
1.-What+be+主语+doing? ….正在做什么? -主语+be doing。。。 …正在做某事。
3.-Here are/is…例：Here are some of my photos. Here is a photo of my family.
1.-Do you want to go to the movies? –Sure.
2.-When do you want to go? –Let’s go at seven.
3.-Where do people play basketball? –At school.
4.-What’s he waiting for?-He’s waiting for a bus.
5.-What’s he reading? He’s reading a newspaper.
6. You can see my family at home. Can +do(动词原形) 可以…
四、语法：现在进行时
1)现在在进行时的形式是：
助动词be(am,is,are)+动词-ing形式(也叫现在分词)，表示现在(说话的瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。
2)现在进行时的肯定句形式 主语+be(am,is,are)+动词现在分词+其他 I’m watching TV.
3)现在进行时的否定句形式 主语+be(am,is,are)+not+动词现在分词+其他
They are not playing soccer.
4)现在进行时的一般疑问句形式及回答 Is(am,are)+主语+动词现在分词+其他?
Yes,主语+is/am/are. No,主语+isn’t/aren’t/am not. Are you reading? Yes,I am. No,I am not.
5) 现在进行时的特殊疑问句形式:
特殊疑问词+is/am/are+主语+现在分词+其他? 例:What is your brother doing?
Unit 6 It’s raning!
一、词组
Play computer games 打电子游戏in picture 在图片里Around The World 世界各地 On vacation 度假 Take photos 拍照 On the beach 在海边 lie on the beach 躺在沙滩上
a group of people 一群人 play beach volleyball 打沙滩 排球 be surprised at sthhttp://www.debixin.cn/post/sb.对某人或某人感到惊讶 in this heat 在酷暑中 be relaxed 放松 have a good time 玩得很痛快
in different kind of weather 在不同的天气里Thank sb for(doing)sth由于某事而感谢某人 How’s it going? 近况如何Some…others…一些…另一些… Look like..看起来像。。。
look+adj 看起来… look at sb doing/do sth 看某人正在做某事/做了某事(事情的全过程)everyone后面使用单三
二、句型/日常交际用语
(1)-How’s the weather(+地点)? –It’s raining?
(2)-What’s the weather like?—It’s sunnyhttp://www.debixin.cn/post/It’s cold and snowing.
(3)-How’s it going? –Great. /Not badhttp://www.debixin.cn/post/terrible/pretty good
(4)Thanks you for joining CCTV’s Around the World show?
(5)-Is Aunt Wang there? –Yes, she is/No, she isn’t
(6) There are many people here on vacation.
Unit 7 What dose he look like?
一、词组
look like 看起来像....curly /short/straight/long hair 卷/短/直发of medium height/build 中等高度/身体 a little bit+形容词 一点儿… a pop singer 一位流行歌手 be popular with sb 在…流行 not…any more 不再good-looking 好看的wear glasses 戴眼镜have a new look 呈现新面貌 the captain of the basketball team 篮球队队长 Nobody knows me 没有人认识我
二、句型
1) --What does he look like? --He’s really short. He has short hairhttp://www.debixin.cn/post/ He is of medium build.
2)Do you know I have a new friend in Class Five?
2) --She has beautiful, long black hair.
3) --I don’t think he’s so great .
6) --She never stops talking. --Stop doing(sth)表示停止正在干的事 如:He stop listening
--stop to do (sth)表示停下来去做某事 如:He stops to listen.
7)I can go shopping and nobody knows me.
Unit 8 I’d like some noodles.
1.词组
would like+n/to do 想要 a large/medium/small bowl of 大碗/中碗/小碗 what size 什么尺寸
orange juice 桔汁 green tea 绿茶 phone number 电话号码 as well as 而且
what kind of 表示….的种类a kind of 一种… some kind of 许多种… a bowl of rice 一碗米饭 a bottle of orange juice 一瓶桔子汁(不可数) three oranges 三个桔子(可数)some chicken 一些鸡肉(不可数)three chickens 三只小鸡(可数)
二、句型
1)What kind of … would you like? 你想要…?
2) What size bowl of noodles would you like? I like a small bowl of noodles.
3)We have large ,medium, and small bowls. 4) I like dumplings, I don’t like noodles.
三、日常交际用语
1)—Can I help you?/ What can I do for you? --I’d like some noodles. please.
2)--What kind of noodles would you like? --I’d like mutton and potato noodles. Please.
3)—Would you like a cup of green tea? --Yes, please. /No, thanks
would like后面还可以跟不定式.即:
A: would like to do sth.想要做某事 He would like to see you today.
B:would like sb.to.do.sth.想要某人做某事 What would you like me to do.
Unit 9 How was you weekend?
一、词组
play +运动或棋类 play +the+乐器 go to the movies 去看电影 do some reading阅读study for the (math) test 准备(数学)考试 go to the beach/pool 去沙滩/游泳 have a party/ do some sports 做运动 practice+n/doing练习…what aout/ How about+n/doing做什么怎么样
stay at home 呆家里go to summer camp 去夏令营go to the mountains去爬山visit sb 拜访 某人
go shopping 去购物last month 上个月three days ago 三天前yesterday 昨天look for 寻找
go for a walk 散步in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/在下午/在晚上 on Sunday morning 在某个具体一天的上午、下午用介词onplay computer games 玩电脑游戏spend money/time on sth/(in) doing sth 花费…做…watch sb do/doing sth 看某人做了某事/正在做某事
二、句型
1)I visited my aunt last weekend.
2)-- How was your weekend? --It was greathttp://www.debixin.cn/post/OK
3)—It was time for sb to do sth.
三、日常交际用语
1)—What did you do last weekend? --On Saturday morning,I played teenis.
2)—How was your weekend? --It was great.I went to the brach.
Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation?
一、词组
ptetty good 相当好;不错in the conner 在角落 kind of boring 有点无聊 be lost 迷路
feel happy 感到高兴 be fun 很有趣 on vacation 在度假Central Park 中央公园
the Great Wall 长城 the Palace Museum 故宫 Tian’an Men Square 天安门广场
make sb adj 使某人… make sb do sth 使某人做某事 decide to do sth决定做某事
二、句型
1)—Where did you go on vacation? --I went to the breach.
2)—How was the weather? --It was hot and humid.
3)--It was kind of boring 4)—That made me feel very happy.
5)--We had great fun playing in the water.
--have great fun doing sth表示“愉快地做某事”，“做某事很有趣”
(6)I helped him find his father.That made me feel very happy.
make sb.do.sth. 使某人做某事let (make)sb.do.sth.
(7)I found a small boy crying in the conner.
find sb.doing sth.发现某人正在做某事。find sb.do.sth.发现某人做某事(整个过程)
Unit 11 What do you think of game shows?
一、词组
talk show 谈话节目soap opera 肥皂剧sports show 体育节目game show 比赛节目
think of/about 认为 in fact 事实上a thirteen-year-old boy 一个十三岁的男孩=The boy is thirteen years oldtalk to(with)…跟 …谈话 each student(后用单三) 每个学生key ring 钥匙链baseball cap 棒球 帽 the school magazine 校刊can’t stand+n不能忍受don’t mind+n不介意/无所谓/不在乎 ask sb about sth 询问某人关于某事的看法 show sb sth/show ssth to sb给某人看某物
二、句型
(1)—What do you think of situation comedy?
-- I love them/I don’t mind them/I can’t stand them/I don’t like.
(2)—This is what I think.(3)--I don’t mind what young people think of me!
(4)—Can you please put my letter in next month’s magazine?
三、日常交际用语
(1)—How about you? ---I do, too.
(2)--What do you think of …? --=How do you like…?
如：What do you think of the picture?=How do you like the picture?
Unit 12 Don’t eat in class.
一、词组
school rules 学校 规章制度 break the rules 违反规章制度 in the hallways 在过道
listen to music 听音乐in the music room 在音乐教室里in the dining hall 在餐厅
sports shoes 运动鞋gym class 体育课after school 放学后have to do 不得不做
too many+名词复数 太多get up 起床by ten o’clock 十点之前make dinner 做饭
go to the children’s palace 去少年宫 be late for…迟到 on school nights 上学的晚上 be in bed 在床上on weekends 在周末 wash my clothes 洗衣服
二、句型
(1)—Don’t arrive late for class.
(2)—We can’t listen to music in the hallways, but we can listen to it outside.
(3)—What else do you have to do? -- We have to clean the classroom.
(4)--Can we wear hats in school? --Yes, we can/ No, we can’t.
(5)-Do you have to wear a uniform at school? --Yes, we do /No, we don’t.
(6) What are the rules at your school?
重难点精析
祈使句
通常用来表示命令、请求、禁止、建议、警告等语气。它的主语you(听话人)通常省略。其构成通常有以下几种形式。
1)Be型(即系动词原型be+表语+其他)。
如：Be quiet,please.
否定句Don’t + be+表语+其他。
如：Don’t be angry.
2)Do型(即系动词原形+宾语+其他)。如：
Open you books, please.
否定句Don’t +实义动词原形+宾语+其他。
如：Don’t eat in the classroom.
3)Let型(即Let+宾语+动词原形+其他)如：
Let me help you.
Let’s go at six o’clock.
否定句一般在宾语后加not。如：
Let’ not watch TV.
4)No+V-ing型(此种形式通常用于公共场合的 提示语 中，意为“禁止做某事“)如：
No smoking! 严禁吸烟! No talking! 不许交谈!
No passing! 禁止通行! No parking! 不许停车
2020新目标七年级英语下册知识点总结相关 文章 ：
★ 2020初一下册英语知识点总结
★ 2020初一下册英语知识点归纳
★ 2020七年级英语知识点总结
★ 最新2020七年级下学期英语教学总结
★ 七年级英语下册语法重点知识点总结
★ 英语七年级下册各单元知识点总复习
★ 七年级下学期英语教学工作总结2020
★ 七年级下册英语知识点笔记
★ 初一英语下册必备知识点总结
★ 七年级英语下册重点短语归纳
sectionA的3a
1，我打扫我的房间并准备了数学测验。
2，做家庭作业并且看电视了。
3，去海滩了。
明，你的周末过得怎么样？
太棒了
我——
托尼，你周末过得怎么样?
还可以！我——
萨拉，你的周末过得怎么样？
不太好！我——
SectionB
的3a
孩子是怎样度周末的？
昨天我们询问了十名第三中学的学生上周末他们做了什么。对大部分孩子来说，他们上周末过得很快乐。星期六上午，十个孩子做了他们的家庭发作业或学习。星期六下午，五个孩子去购物，三个孩子去图书馆，还有两个孩子在玩电子游戏。星期六的晚上，七个孩子看电影或是呆在家里看电视。星期日，两个孩子看望了朋友，九个孩子打扫了自己的房间，还有五个孩子进行了体育运动。
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